Acts which led to the american revolution
In response, they fired into the crowd instantly killing three people and wounding others. Two more people died later of wounds sustained in the incident. In addition to the five men who died, six more were wounded in the struggle. Despite it being a relatively localized and small incident, the Sons of Liberty , especially Paul Revere , effectively propagandized the event, spreading reports about British abuses on the American colonies.
Already strained tensions grew even more taut as war became increasingly imminent. The Tea Act was one of the final coercive measures passed by Parliament in the years before the Revolutionary War.
It was, essentially, the straw that broke the camel's back, and was the final unifying factors that brought the colonies together with thoughts of revolution. Parliament's insistence on the right to tax the colonies in the end became too much, and incited Revolution. The Tea Act, in particular, wasn't a new tax, but merely a method of financially bolstering the struggling British East India Company.
During this time, to avoid the Townshend taxes, the colonists had been smuggling tea into America. The Tea Act was an attempt to to convince the colonists to buy British tea and recognize Britain's right of taxation. The Stamp Act was passed in March of The act was a tax on all paper used for printed materials in the colonies.
It required that all materials printed in the colonies be printed on paper embossed with an official revenue stamp. The printed materials in question included everything from newspapers, to magazines to legal documents. The Stamp Act was the first new tax that the colonists actually took to the streets and held public protests about. A new political group, the Sons of Liberty, formed in Boston as a protest against the act. The Townshend Acts were passed in The acts consisted of the Revenue Act of which placed a tax on British goods imported into the colonies such as glass, tea, lead, paints and paper , the Commissioners of Customs Act, the Vice Admiralty Act, and the New York Restraining Act.
The acts were highly unpopular and met with resistance from the colonists, especially in Boston. When the Americans began taunting the British and throwing things at them, the soldiers apparently lost their cool and began firing into the crowd.
As the smoke cleared, three men—including an African American sailor named Crispus Attucks —were dead, and two others were mortally wounded. The massacre became a useful propaganda tool for the colonists, especially after Paul Revere distributed an engraving that misleadingly depicted the British as the aggressors. The British eventually withdrew their forces from Boston and repealed much of the onerous Townshend legislation. But they left in place the tax on tea, and in enacted a new law, the Tea Act , to prop up the financially struggling British East India Company.
The act gave the company extended favorable treatment under tax regulations, so that it could sell tea at a price that undercut the American merchants who imported from Dutch traders. The Sons of Liberty , a radical group, decided to confront the British head-on.
Thinly disguised as Mohawks, they boarded three ships in Boston harbor and destroyed more than 92, pounds of British tea by dumping it into the harbor. To make the point that they were rebels rather than vandals, they avoided harming any of the crew or damaging the ships themselves, and the next day even replaced a padlock that had been broken. So when these bottom-of-the-rung people in Boston destroyed their tea, that was a serious thing to them.
In response to the Boston Tea Party, the British government decided that it had to tame the rebellious colonists in Massachusetts. Actively scan device characteristics for identification. Use precise geolocation data. Select personalised content. Create a personalised content profile. Measure ad performance. Select basic ads. Create a personalised ads profile. Select personalised ads. Apply market research to generate audience insights. Measure content performance.
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Kelly, Martin. American Revolution: The Boston Massacre. What Was the Sugar Act? Definition and History. History and Founding of Virginia Colony.
Brief History of the Declaration of Independence. The Founding of the Massachusetts Bay Colony. American Revolution: Boston Tea Party. The Root Causes of the American Revolution.
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